Collision Theory of Chemical Reaction

IMPORTANT

Collision Theory of Chemical Reaction: Overview

This topic covers concepts, such as, Collision Theory of Chemical Reactions, Collision Frequency, Effective Collisions, Frequency Factor, Graphical Representation of Fraction of Molecules versus Kinetic Energy & Intermediate Complex Theory etc.

Important Questions on Collision Theory of Chemical Reaction

HARD
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In a reversible reaction, the enthalpy change and the activation energy in the forward direction are respectively x kJ mol-1 and y kJ mol-1. Therefore, the energy of activation in the backward direction is

MEDIUM
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Collision theory is applicable to 

EASY
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Which of the following is correct?

MEDIUM
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Collision theory is satisfactory for:-

HARD
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For an ideal gas sample (fixed amount taken in fixed volume container) collision frequency Z & mean free path λ.

(i) Both Z & λ changes with change in T.

(ii) Z changes with change in T.

(iii) λ changes with change in T.

(iv) Both are independent of temperature T.

(v) Heavier gas (more molecular weight) exhibits higher Z compared to lighter gas. (if collision diameter of heavier gas is more)

(vi) Heavier gas exibits more λ compared to lighter gas.

(vii) Molecular weight of gas does not have any effect of value of λ.

Identify number of correct statements from above ?

HARD
IMPORTANT

The rate constant of a reaction is expressed as k=Ae-40000 T, the energy of activation is:

MEDIUM
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The activation energy for a reaction at the temperature T K was found to be 2.303RT J mol-1. The ratio of the rate constant to Arrhenius factor is

EASY
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What is the activation energy of the reaction B→A, if Ea for the reaction AB is 120 kJ/mole of A. The enthalpy of reaction is –140 kJ/mole.

MEDIUM
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For the given reaction: H2O+O 2OH  H2O2
Δ H=72 kJ mol1 and  Ea=77 kJ mol1
Ea for the bimolecular recombination of two OH radicals to form H2O and O is :

EASY
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Under a given conditions a gas containing N molecules per unit volume and having X number of total collisions per unit time will have a collision frequency of:

 

 

EASY
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Cotyledons are also called-

EASY
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Increase in concentration of the reactants can lead to change in:

MEDIUM
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Statement - 1: If number of gaseous molecules per unit volume are doubled, collision frequency becomes four times of initial. and

Statement - 2:

Collision frequency n= 2 πσ2N2v .

HARD
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For the equilibrium, AgBg, H-40  kJ/mol. If the ratio of the activation energies of the forward Ef and revers Eb reactions is 23 then:

EASY
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If threshold wavelength (λ°) for ejection of electron from metal is 330 nm, then work function for the photoelectric emission is

HARD
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The molecular diameter of A and  B are 4 nm and 8 nm respectively. The pressure of A and B are 10 atm and 5 atm respectively. The temperature of A and B are 300 K and 400 K respectively. The ratio of molecular mass of A and B are 30 : 40. What will be the ratio of binary collisions among A molecules to that of B molecules ?

MEDIUM
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Increase in the concentration of the reactants leads to the change in

EASY
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What istThe minimum energy required for a molecule to take part in a reaction is called?

HARD
IMPORTANT

Collision theory is applicable to which of the following?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Collision theory is applicable to which of the following?